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New Book of Tang
The ''New Book of Tang'' (), generally translated as “New History of the Tang,” or “New Tang History,” is a work of official history covering the Tang dynasty in ten volumes and 225 chapters. The work was compiled by a team of scholars of the Song dynasty, led by Ouyang Xiu and Song Qi.
It was originally simply called the ''Tangshu'' (Book of Tang) until the 18th century.
==History==
In Chinese history, it was customary for dynasties to compile histories of the dynasty preceding them as a means of cementing their own legitimacy. As a result, during the Later Jin dynasty of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, a history of the preceding Tang dynasty, the ''Old Book of Tang'' () had already been compiled.
In 1044, however, Emperor Renzong of Song ordered a new compilation of Tang history, based on his belief that the original ''Old Book of Tang'' was wanting in organisation and comprehensiveness. The process took 17 years, being finally presented in 1060.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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